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Semantic and Phonological Brain Networks in Older Adults: A Systematic Scoping Review

  • In our scoping review of older adults, we found similarities with regions implicated in semantic and phonological processing in younger adults.
  • Regions with the potential for semantic and phonological specialization in older adults were largely confined to the ventral and dorsal stream pathways, respectively.
  • The results of this scoping review are generally compatible with the CRUNCH or de-differentiation hypothesis.
  • Complementary activation- and lesion-based meta-analyses in older adults are recommended.
Read it in Brain Sciences
ScopRev2026